Pollution severely impacts agriculture and human health, threatening food security, environmental balance, and well-being. Air pollution from industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and agricultural burning reduces crop yields by damaging plant tissues, altering photosynthesis, and causing acid rain. Ozone pollution weakens plant growth, leading to lower productivity.Water pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial waste contaminates irrigation sources, affecting soil fertility and food safety. Heavy metals and toxic chemicals accumulate in crops, posing serious health risks to consumers. Soil pollution, caused by excessive chemical use and plastic waste, depletes essential nutrients, reduces microbial diversity, and leads to long-term land degradation.