Public transport such as buses and trains is widely used by people for daily travel. However, it is often observed that these transport systems become overcrowded, especially during peak hours., In many cases, passengers have to stand in congested spaces, and the number of people may exceed the intended capacity. This can lead to discomfort, difficulty in movement, and reduced safety during travel. Overcrowding may also make it challenging for passengers to board or exit vehicles properly., I have observed situations where passengers are forced to travel in highly crowded conditions, sometimes standing near doors or in unsafe positions. Such conditions can increase the risk of accidents, especially during sudden stops or while getting on and off the vehicle., This problem highlights the gap between the demand for public transport and the available capacity. Managing crowd levels is important to ensure safer and more comfortable travel for passengers.